Atopic dermatitis is an itchy eruption on the skin accompanied by inflammation and swelling that is commonly seen in infants and children. However, both atopic dermatitis and eczema can continue into adulthood. Atopic dermatitis can appear anywhere on the body, but commonly appears in the creases of the arms and behind the knees. A chronic and long-lasting condition, atopic dermatitis may be accompanied by hay fever or asthma.
Although the exact cause of atopic dermatitis is unknown, genetics play an important role. Other factors contributing to this condition include exposure to extreme climate and malfunction of the body’s immune system. Emotional factors and stress can worsen the symptoms of atopic dermatitis. A dermatologist can help in diagnosing this chronic skin condition by assessing the family history, medical conditions, underlying symptoms, and recommending a skin patch test from the patient. A skin patch test is done by applying common allergens to the skin, which will help in identifying the specific triggers that cause an allergic reaction.
There is no cure for atopic dermatitis, but avoiding allergens in combination with doctor-prescribed medications, and lifestyle changes can help in reducing symptoms. Some home remedies for atopic dermatitis may also help:
1. Sunflower seed oil
Ceramides are produced in our body naturally to protect the skin from damages. The use of sunflower seed oil is an effective home remedy for atopic dermatitis. It promotes ceramides production, healing of the skin, and makes the skin less itchy. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that help in relieving the symptoms of atopic dermatitis.
2. Coconut oil
Another easy-to-follow home remedy for atopic dermatitis is the application of coconut oil on the affected area. With plenty of antimicrobial and moisturizing properties, the application of warm coconut oil can reduce inflammation and swelling caused due to atopic dermatitis.
3. Tea tree oil
Rich in antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties, tea tree oil helps in relieving symptoms. The application of this oil on the skin acts as a moisturizer and prevents the skin from harmful bacteria.
4. Turmeric
One of the simple and easily available home remedies for atopic dermatitis, turmeric contains anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antibacterial properties that help in reducing the inflammation caused by this skin condition.
5. Honey
Microbes causing atopic dermatitis can be reduced and even killed by the application of honey over the affected area. Honey has antibacterial and antifungal properties, which reduce skin irritation, and helps in restoring the skin’s moisture. A mixture of water and honey can be applied to the affected area every day for effective results.
6. Lifestyle changes
Maintaining hygiene, wearing loose and natural fabric clothing, avoiding the use of irritants, and keeping the body moisturized can also help in preventing atopic dermatitis.
